A “Plug-and-Play” Method to Prepare Water-Soluble Photoresponsive Encapsulated Upconverting Nanoparticles Containing Hydrophobic Molecular Switches

Chem. Mater., 2013, 25 (12), pp 2495–2502.

Tuoqi Wu , John-Christopher Boyer , Madeleine Barker , Danielle Wilson , Neil R. Branda .

4D LABS, Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, BC, Canada V5A 1S6.

 

Abstract

 

A convenient and versatile protocol to encapsulate lanthanide doped upconverting nanoparticles by an amphiphilic polymer shell containing photoresponsive diarylethene chromophores was developed. The assemblies are all water-soluble and fluoresce in the visible region of the spectrum when excited with 980 nm near-infrared light. The fluorescent emission can be selectively and reversibly modulated by alternatively irradiating the photoresponsive nanoparticles with UV light and visible light, which triggers ring-closing and ring-opening reactions of the chromophores, respectively. Fluorescence lifetime experiments suggest that the quenching mechanism is a combination of energy transfer and emission-reabsorption processes. These photoresponsive upconverting nanoparticles have the potential to advance bioimaging and other applications in nanophotonics.

 

Copyright © 2013 American Chemical Society.

 

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