Diffusion Soldering of Pb-Doped GeTe Thermoelectric Modules with Cu Electrodes Using a Thin-Film Sn Interlayer

Journal of Electronic Materials,  2013, Volume 42, Issue 3, pp 359-365.

C.L. Yang, H.J. Lai, J.D. Hwang, T.H. Chuang.

 

Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 106, Taiwan and

Material and Chemical Research Laboratories, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, 31015, Taiwan

 

Abstract

 

Since the optimum operation temperature for GeTe thermoelectric material is about 430℃, the traditional soldering process cannot be used for the assembly of a GeTe module. In fact, the soldering method has an addition drawback in that excess molten solder can wick up the sides of TE pellets causing electrical shorts between TE couples. A novel bonding technique, called diffusion soldering, using the principle of solid-liquid interdiffusion, results in satisfactory bonding interfaces with a shear strength ranging from 12.6 MPa to 19.1 MPa. .

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Diffusion Soldering of Pb-Doped GeTe Thermoelectric Modules with Cu Electrodes Using a Thin-Film Sn Interlayer

 

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